The importance of playing in a quartet

By Emilia Campagna - March 19, 2022
Chiara Banchini, tutor in the Ossiach residency, talks about playing in a quartet and how no string player should miss it

A chamber music residency is taking place during these days in Ossiach, a beautiful place we recently wrote about. A selected group of string players (Tommaso Toni, Aura Fazio, Léna Ruisz, Lavinia Soncini, Anna Krzyżak, Irina Fârtat, Cecilia Clò, Leah Plave) is rehearsing under the guidance of Chiara Banchini, violinist and conductor with whom Theresia has a strong connection.

The musical program is devoted to string quartets by Haydn (String Quartet in d minor op. 42 Hob. III:43), Mozart (String Quartet in d minor n. 13 KV 173) and Boccherini (Quartets G 200 and G 223 “La Tiranna”). A concert at Kultur Forum Amthof will close the residency.

Ms Chiara Banchini, this chamber project is devoted to string quartets: what are our musicians playing and how is the residency going?

It is going very well. A couple of participants couldn’t be there, unfortunately, as they were quarantined the day before the beginning, so we had to slightly resize the program. Still, it remained faithful to the initial idea of combining an “important” quartet (by Haydn, Mozart or Pleyel) with one of the short quartets of Boccherini, which are real jewels. They are very agile pieces of music, with only two movements but perfect to make the experience of playing in a quartet.

Many of the musicians present at this residency are new members of Theresia, selected in the auditions last summer: how is the work going?

I am extremely pleased with the level of all the participants: I can see they are very prepared, well-tuned, and they are also very good at working together and listening to each other. I think the general level of the orchestra has risen a lot in the past five years. Everybody is doing a great job.

How significant is it for a string player to live the experience of playing in a quartet? And how difficult is it?

As a matter of fact, it is both important and difficult! A string musician has to face huge problems in terms of tuning and sound. It’s way easier to play in another kind of ensemble, like a piano trio or a piano quartet, or playing together with wind instruments. A piano provides you with a constant reference for the tuning of the ensemble, although you are forced in sticking to equal temperament, which is not ideal for us string players. With wind instruments, the differences in sound make things easier in terms of tuning and blending. Then, you have relational issues to face: many famous quartets are known also for their members’ quarrelsomeness! But, the repertoire is so stunning, and rich: even only focusing on Haydn, you have more than eighty wonderful quartets! From every point of view, playing in a quartet is something no string player should miss.

In your professional activity, how much did you dedicate to string quartets?

A lot. With my musical partners from Ensemble 415, we explored Haydn, Mozart, Boccherini, Beethoven’s opus 18. We didn’t go further, though. My generation was the first to switch from the modern instrument to period one: deepening the baroque style, moving one toward the classical repertoire, studying period essays and looking for sources was a big deal. When I think of going beyond Beethoven and approaching, for example, Schubert, I feel quite overwhelmed with the idea of studying and knowing everything I can. For this generation, things are different: they are more confident because they could take advantage of the expertise and the achievements of the older ones, and they have had more chances to experiment playing on period instruments, so I’m sure they would easily approach composers like Schubert. In this “easiness”, though, I also see a lack of interest in studying methods and deepening their theoretical knowledge of historical performance, so with a bit of more effort they will really go a long way.

Our places: Ossiach

By Emilia Campagna - February 21, 2022
There’s a place in the heart of the Alps that from time to time becomes our house. Read the article to find more about Ossiach and the Carinthian Music Academy (CMA)

There’s a place in the heart of the Alps that from time to time becomes our house. It’s a magical place, devoted to music, thanks to the Carinthian Music Academy (CMA) which has so far been our partner in two projects we held there. The name of the place is Ossiach, a little village in the South of Austria, famous for the historic Ossiach Abbey, with its Baroque collegiate church. Today the former 11th-century Benedictine monastery is a renowned cultural centre, beeing the venue of the Carinthian Summer international music festival and the Carinthian Music Academy.

Talking about CMA, it was founded in 2009 with the mission, as chief of administration Ulrike Baumgartner told us, of being a competence centre for further education and training. The CMA has quickly established itself as a popular meeting place for music and culture enthusiasts of all genres. Besides the regular course program, the CMA also offers the perfect infrastructure for events at two locations: Ossiach Abbey at Lake Ossiach and the Music Center Knappenberg high up above (second location, about an hour away from Ossiach, founded in 2007)”. The activity of the centre is intense, as it “organizes itself the concert series and supports organizers in conducting their concerts. Around 150 concerts and competitions take place annually”. It hosts “mainly Austrian musicians. But also musicians from all over Europe and American universities visit the CMA for rehearsals.” As everywhere, Covid affected CMA activity: “In 2020 and 2021, the academy had to stay closed for several months. Of course, there had been numerous cancellations, especially for concerts. Many rehearsal phases and courses have also been postponed.”

Luckily, activity has now restarted at full pace, and a new Theresia project is going to take place from 14 to 19 March, with the renowned violinists Chiara Banchini and Emilio Moreno as tutors, and a program devoted to string quartets, mostly by Boccherini but also by Mozart, Haydn and Pleyel. A concert at Kultur Forum Amthof will close the residency.

Looking back to our past projects in Ossiach, our first residency was in October 2018, with conductor Chiara Banchini, and Petr Zejfart as a tutor for wind players. The residency was devoted to the connections between Haydn and Joseph Martin Kraus, a composer we love: performing Haydn’s Ouverture from “L’Isola Disabitata” and Symphony n. 81 and Kraus’s Symphony in C major “Violino obbligato” with Gemma Longoni as soloist was a wonderful way to commemorate the meeting between the two composers. They met in 1781 and Haydn wrote a letter to the Swedish ambassador describing Kraus as “The first genius I ever met”. In 1781 Kraus spent quite a long time between Vienna and Estheraza, where he also conducted several works by Haydn.

The residency was intense and followed by two concerts, one in Ossiach itself and one in Munich, our first performance in Germany!

The second residency, we remember it very well, because it was in February 2020 and it was the last one before the prolonged pause due to Covid restrictions: it was a chamber music project, and the main tutor was Chiara Banchini again, together with cellist Marco Testori. Haydn’s String Quartet in G major op. 77 n. 1 and Beethoven’s String Quartet in c minor op. 18 n. 4 were deeply studied and rehearsed and performed in a concert at Palazzo Veneziano in Malborghetto, a lovely village just beyond the Italian border, which happens to be another place we truly love.

New year, new plans: what 2022 brings to us

By Emilia Campagna - January 18, 2022
Chamber music, orchestral residencies and the new European project EMPOWER: let's go through Theresia's activities for 2022

The new year has started, full of promises and good resolutions. And here an overview of our upcoming activity!

As you know, last year ended with a bang, and that’s the best good wish we could expect: a 3-years grant was awarded to Theresia Orchestra by the Creative Europe Programme to develop excellence in orchestral learning and soft skills acquisition by our young artistic talents. The project is going to start in a few weeks, so we will keep you updated on any further development.

So, let’s go through our plans for 2022!

We are going to start with two chamber music projects: developing ensemble performances and deepening chamber music repertoire are two things at the very core of our mission. Also, we’ll get back to places we’ve been before, renewing some meaningful partnerships.

From 14 to 20 March, we’ll be in Ossiach (Austria), with such tutors as Chiara Banchini (violin) and Emilio Moreno (violin and viola). The program will be devoted to string quartets by Mozart, Haydn, Pleyel and Boccherini, which will give our musicians the chance to widen their knowledge of classical repertoire.

 

A shot from chamber music residency in Ossiach in 2018

 

Wind players will have their moment in the spring: from 2 to 9 May, they will be in Lodi, following the lead of oboist Alfredo Bernardini and deepening some important pieces of music, like Krommer’s B flat major Partita P4:30 and Beethoven’s E flat major Partita op.113. Concerts in Lodi, Trieste and Turin will top off the residency, and we are looking forward to them.

Then, a new chamber music project will bring us back to Geneva, Switzerland, guests of Les Concerts d’été à St-Germain: Chiara Banchini and Alfredo Bernardini will be the tutors in this project, scheduled from 17 to 22 August, with concerts on 21 and 22 August.

A moment of 2021 performance at Les Concerts d’été à St-Germain, in Geneve

The whole orchestra will rejoin at the end of June in Mondovì: this residency (from 27 June to 3 July, with concerts in Susa and Cuneo) will mark the beginning of the collaboration with a new conductor, Vanni Moretto, which we are excited to start.

Last but not least, we are working hard on a new project that at the end of the year will celebrate our first 10 years of activity: stay tuned for that!

String Academy in Ossiach

By Emilia Campagna - February 17, 2020
In January we started our musical year with an orchestral project, February is the month of the string quartet: Theresia’s string players are going to gather in the peaceful Ossiach from 18 to 22 February.  

In January we started our musical year with an orchestral project, February is the month of the string quartet: Theresia’s string players are going to gather in the peaceful Ossiach from 18 to 22 February.

 

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