“A spontaneous and modern theatre that is fun to perform.”
Soprano Eleonora Bellocci on Theresia’s latest album release

By Emilia Campagna - April 30, 2024
Another gem has been added to Theresia's already rich discography: CPO has recently released a two-CD box set featuring the recording of our performance of Domenico Cimarosa's opera "Le Astuzie Femminili", conducted by Alessandro De Marchi at the 2022 Reate Festival. To highlight this release, we caught up with the female protagonist, soprano Eleonora Bellocci.

Another gem has been added to Theresia’s already rich discography: CPO has recently released a two-CD box set featuring the recording of our performance of Domenico Cimarosa’s opera “Le Astuzie Femminili”, conducted by Alessandro De Marchi at the 2022 Reate Festival. To highlight this release, we caught up with the female protagonist, soprano Eleonora Bellocci.

Read the Italian version – Leggi la versione italiana

Eleonora Bellocci, tell us about Bellina, the role you sang in “Le Astuzie Femminili”: what are her characteristics from both a theatrical and vocal perspective?

Bellina is the classic example of a soprano whose character is inspired by the Commedia dell’Arte. It is easy to draw parallels with Goldoni’s character Mirandolina in “La Locandiera”: there’s a spontaneity, immediacy, and modern theatricality that makes it very fun to perform this character. The vocal line leans towards declamation and directness, lacking the virtuosic passages or grand melodies found in more serious or later repertoire.

Had you worked with Alessandro De Marchi before? What did you particularly appreciate about his artistic choices and way of working?

I’ve had the privilege of working with Maestro De Marchi before, and each time has been incredibly rewarding. What I appreciate most about his approach is his utmost respect for the score. He also pays meticulous attention to meeting the needs of each singer in terms of vocality, expressiveness and musical timing.

Cimarosa Theresia CPO Eleonora Bellocci

The vocal cast and Theresia Orchestra during the performance of “Le Astuzie Femminili”

What did you enjoy most about working with our orchestra?

I found great joy in collaborating with Theresia orchestra, particularly in the context of performing works from the 18th-century repertoire like “Le Astuzie Femminili.” Having both young artists in the orchestra and on stage injects the performance and this repertoire with a fresh vitality, as their enthusiasm and curiosity breathe new life into a language that may feel outdated to contemporary audiences. This aspect not only revitalizes the text, but also infuses the score with energy. Another element of richness of Theresia Orchestra lies in its diverse array of musicians, hailing from different origins and backgrounds, and each bringing a different cultural background converging into a kaleidoscopic performance.

What is your take on recordings versus live performances? Do you prefer one over the other?

I absolutely prefer live recordings: they may capture some inevitable imperfections due to their live nature, they preserve the genuine interpretation that only a performance in the theatre can offer. Take for instance Pavarotti, even recording in the studio, he insisted on performing in front of a small audience to evoke the best from himself. Basically, it is the human energy and warmth of a live performance that really make a difference!

What are the most important milestones in your career so far?

The most important moments of my career have been marked by debuts in the great operatic repertoire. These experiences always come with significant challenges and confrontations to engage with a long and rich tradition. From the Queen of the Night in Mozart’s “The Magic Flute” at the Teatro di Catania conducted by Maestro Gianluigi Gelmetti, whom I remember with affection, and Maestro Pierluigi Pizzi, to taking on the role of Gilda in Verdi’s “Rigoletto” at the Teatro Filarmonico in Verona, where I’ve been fortunate to establish a rewarding collaboration in recent years. Also, singing the role of Susanna in “Le Nozze di Figaro” at the Teatro Comunale di Bologna was another key moment. However, my career is still in its early stages and who knows what the future holds for me!

Your repertoire ranges from Baroque to Verdi: what kind of soprano are you?

I do not like to categorize artistically as I believe it can be limiting. However, I consider myself as a lyric-light soprano, which means I can’t think of singing the role of Verdi’s Aida as beyond my vocal range! Nevertheless, I believe that one must keep the door of possibilities open, respect one’s instrument and proceed calmly and patiently allowing for a natural maturation, vocal and interpretive growth over time. I love different range of repertoires, from the baroque – rich in vocal virtuosity – to the perfect musical balance of classical bel canto, and more romantic works for expressive intensity and dramatic momentum. I believe they all come together to make a complete artist.

What are your musical dreams? And tell us about your upcoming projects?

Definitely to debut many more roles from the tradition and beyond, the list is long and the space devoted to it would not be enough! But above all, I would like to maintain the curiosity and ingenuity that I put into the study of a new score, and to continue singing what is right for me for many years to come, observing how the result achieved changes and matures each time. Upcoming engagements include: my debut in the role of Zerlina in Mozart’s “Don Giovanni” at the Teatro Comunale di Bologna, soprano soloist in Petrassi’s “Magnificat” at the 86th Maggio Musicale Fiorentino Festival conducted by M° Daniele Gatti, and a my second upcoming debut as Musetta in Puccini’s “La Boheme” at the Arena di Verona conducted by M° Daniel Oren.

“Le astuzie Femminili” performed by Theresia under the baton of Alessandro De Marchi and a vocal cast composed of Eleonora Bellocci, Martina Licari, Rocco Cavalluzzi, Matteo Loi, Angela Schisano, can be purchased online or streamed on the major platforms.

Listen to “Le Astuzie Femminili” on Spotify

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“Una teatralità spontanea, immediata e moderna”. Eleonora Bellocci parla dell’ultima uscita discografica di Theresia

Eleonora Bellocci

Un’altra gemma si aggiunge al già ricco tesoretto discografico di Theresia: è stato recentemente pubblicato da CPO il cofanetto di due cd con la registrazione della nostra esecuzione dell’opera “Le Astuzie Femminili” di Domenico Cimarosa, andata in scena per il Reate Festival nell’ottobre 2022 sotto la direzione di Alessandro De Marchi. Per celebrare questa prestigiosa uscita discografica, abbiamo incontrato la protagonista femminile, il soprano Eleonora Bellocci.

Eleonora Bellocci, ci parli di Bellina, il personaggio delle “Astuzie femminili” da lei interpretato: che caratteristiche presenta da un punto di vista teatrale e della tecnica vocale?

Bellina è il classico esempio di soprano il cui carattere si ispira alla Commedia dell’Arte, e non è difficile trovare dei parallelismi con il personaggio di Mirandolina de La Locandiera di Goldoni: quindi una teatralità spontanea, immediata e moderna, molto divertente da interpretare. Proprio per questa ragione la vocalità è messa al servizio della parola, quindi la linea vocale si fa più declamata e schietta e non sono presenti virtuosismi o grandi melodie che invece fanno parte del repertorio serio o più tardo.

Aveva già lavorato con Alessandro de Marchi? Cosa ha apprezzato in particolare delle sue scelte artistiche e del suo modo di lavorare?

Avevo già avuto occasione di lavorare con il Maestro de Marchi ed è sempre stata una collaborazione proficua nel massimo rispetto della partitura da eseguire: esattamente questo è uno degli aspetti che apprezzo del metodo di lavoro del Maestro, oltre all’andare incontro alle esigenze del singolo cantante in termini di vocalità, espressività e tempi musicali.

Cosa le è piaciuto di più nel lavorare con la nostra orchestra?

Credo che le opere del repertorio del ‘700 come “Le Astuzie femminili” traggano beneficio dalla presenza sia in orchestra che sul palco di artisti giovani che possano infondere tutto il loro entusiasmo e curiosità nell’esecuzione. Essendo un linguaggio per noi ormai desueto c’è bisogno di una fresca vitalità per renderlo meno “polveroso” e coinvolgere appieno il pubblico. Questo aspetto è interessante non solo per il testo ma anche per la partitura musicale, e con la Theresia orchestra questo è stato possibile. Elemento di ricchezza poi è che questa orchestra raccoglie musicisti di diversa origine e provenienza ed ognuno di loro porta con sé un diverso bagaglio culturale che contribuisce ad una esecuzione caleidoscopica.

Che rapporto ha con le incisioni discografiche? Le ama o preferisce l’esibizione dal vivo?

Preferisco assolutamente le registrazioni dal vivo: magari riportano qualche inevitabile imperfezione dovuta alla presa diretta ma restituiscono la genuinità dell’interpretazione che solo un’esecuzione in teatro può dare. Non dimentichiamo che quando Pavarotti incideva in studio voleva sempre un piccolo pubblico per rendere al meglio. Sostanzialmente è una questione di energia e calore umani che possono fare davvero la differenza!

Quali sono state finora le tappe più importanti della sua carriera?

Le tappe più importanti della mia carriera corrispondono a debutti nel grande repertorio operistico perché costituiscono sempre grandi sfide e confronti con una lunga e importante tradizione del passato: dal ruolo della Regina della Notte nel “Die Zauberflöte” di Mozart al Teatro di Catania diretta dal Maestro Gianluigi Gelmetti che ricordo con affetto e dal Maestro Pierluigi Pizzi, a quello di Gilda nel “Rigoletto” di Verdi al Teatro Filarmonico di Verona, con il quale ho instaurato in questi anni una graditissima collaborazione, o ancora quello di Susanna ne “Le Nozze di Figaro” al Teatro Comunale di Bologna. Tuttavia la mia carriera è agli inizi e chissà cosa mi riserverà il futuro.

Il suo repertorio spazia dal Barocco a Verdi: lei che tipo di soprano è?

Non amo le catalogazioni e trovo difficile applicarle in ambito artistico, tuttavia essendo un soprano lirico-leggero non potrò mai pensare di eseguire il ruolo di Aida di Verdi! Ma credo che si debba lasciare aperta la porta delle possibilità, rispettare il proprio strumento e procedere con calma e pazienza affinché avvenga una naturale maturazione da un punto di vista vocale e interpretativo. Amo i diversi tipi di repertorio, dal Barocco ricco di virtuosismi vocali al più classico belcantistico per il gusto ed il perfetto equilibrio musicale fino al più romantico per l’intensità espressiva e lo slancio drammatico; credo confluiscano tutti a rendere un Artista completo.

Quali sono i suoi sogni nel cassetto musicalmente parlando? E i suoi progetti più imminenti?

Sicuramente debuttare ancora tanti ruoli della tradizione e non, la lista è lunga e non basterebbe lo spazio dedicato! Ma sopratutto vorrei continuare a mantenere nel tempo la curiosità e l’intraprendenza che metto nello studio di un nuovo spartito e cantare sempre ciò che è giusto per me per tanti anni ancora, osservando come cambia e matura il risultato raggiunto ogni volta. Tra i prossimi impegni figurano tappe importanti: debutto nel ruolo di Zerlina nel “Don Giovanni” di Mozart al Teatro Comunale di Bologna, soprano solista nel “Magnificat” di Petrassi nell’86° Festival del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino sotto la guida del M° Daniele Gatti e il doppio debutto in Musetta ne “La Boheme” di Puccini all’Arena di Verona diretta dal M° Daniel Oren.

Vanni Moretto on the release of Theresia’s new CD on Ernst Eichner

By Emilia Campagna - February 28, 2024
Theresia has just released a new CD on the CPO label: a recording of Ernst Eichner's Symphonies conducted by Vanni Moretto.

A new CD has just been released on the CPO label: Theresia’s recording of Ernst Eichner’s Symphonies conducted by Vanni Moretto, whom we had the pleasure of interviewing briefly.

Vanni Moretto, what is the significance of this release?

For me, it is a very important recording because it offers an opportunity to rediscover the music of a forgotten composer. During his lifetime, Eichner was a great bassoonist and violin virtuoso, and that is what he was primarily recognised for. Although his fame as a virtuoso was substantial, it complicated the later reception of his compositions. Unlike his more widely recognized composer colleagues in Mannheim, Eichner’s legacy was overshadowed, leaving a fainter imprint on musical history.  What’s more, and we don’t think about it today, but at that time instrumental music was a subordinate genre compared to opera. As Eichner focused on a genre that was less emphasized, his name fell into oblivion after his death.

What is the musical program on the CD?

The CD contains four symphonies from as many opus, i.e. collections published with an opus number. This was common practice at the time, and we must remember that an increasing opus number does not guarantee a chronological sequence: composers would publish when they had the opportunity, perhaps bringing back scores written earlier and not yet published. In the case of Eichner, who has a very short compositional span, this is not a problem because his style remains very homogeneous and coherent.

How did you choose the four symphonies?

In my view, the symphonies selected from op. 11, op. 10, op. 1, and op. 7 are particularly representative of his style. Prior to initiating this project, I conducted a survey of the existing Eichner recordings on the market (which, truth be told, are quite scarce) to ensure that I wouldn’t duplicate programs already covered by others.

In a previous interview you described yourself as an explorer, even a miner of early music: how and when did you discover Eichner?

I stumbled upon him, as I often do, by chance. Libraries are my goldmines; when I study a composer, I follow paths in search of all sources, both literary and musical. Around 2009, while studying Francesco Zappa, I discovered that he and Ernst Eichner had been published in common collections. Later on, I found him again by researching musical incipits, discovering that there are similarities between incipits of compositions by Eichner and Mozart, with apparent quotations from Mozart, which shows us that both were looking for common musical archetypes. I grew fond of this composer, and when talking with Mario Martinoli, Artistic Director of Theresia, I found out that he also was familiar with him and shared my interest in Eichner. That’s how the idea came about of working together on a recording project.

In a world where the consumption of music has changed a lot, what is the importance of recording and releasing CDs?

I have a very complex relationship with recording, and am always struggling between being diplomatic and completely sincere. Recording music is to me is an ever-evolving phenomenon, the nature of which is now completely different from what it was in the early days. Initially it was recorded to faithfully document a musical performance, now if we ask a sound engineer to simply “document,” it is likely that they will be offended. Technology has allowed us to intervene in the recording to the point of bordering on perfection, but it is a utopian perfection that makes the CD light years away from the experience of live listening, in which it is normal to hear small errors, or smudges. After all, recording allows us to spread the repertoire and reach an audiences far and wide. Nevertheless, for me there remains the fact that it cannot replace the experience of a live performance, which is unique for both listeners and performers. Any musician knows the energy that may or may not come from the audience: in the concert hall, something unrepeatable, unique and certainly unrecordable is created.

What musical gems does your treasure trove hold for us? Can you share any insights into your upcoming projects?

I am planning to resume my project on Francesco Zappa and Frank Zappa in a concert with a “pop” angle in which music by both of them will be performed. I will then be engaged with the Stockholm Chamber Orchestra, which I will conduct in a programme that brings together the music that travelled from Milan to Sweden in the 18th century, performing compositions by Chelleri, Antonio Brioschi, and Sammartini. Finally, a commitment as a composer also awaits me: my third “important” opera, commissioned by the Austrian Capital of Culture 2024, will be staged. It is Der Wassermann vom Grundlsee, on a libretto by Stefano Pintor, a reinterpretation of an ancient legend about the discovery of the regional salt deposits by the merman of Grundlsee lake. It will be particularly fascinating site because it will be an open-air performances on the shores of Lake Grundlsee.

“Ernst Eichner: Symphonies” is available for purchase and online streaming here.

 

“My love for Kraus is well-known”: Claudio Astronio about Theresia’s new album

By Emilia Campagna - November 10, 2023
Claudio Astronio, who leads Theresia on our latest album released on the CPO label, talks about the joy of performing the complete Kraus Overtures.

The recent release of the album “Kraus’s Overture” fills us with great satisfaction, marking the start of a significant collaboration, a wide-ranging recording project with the CPO label. Leading our orchestra on this recording endeavour is Claudio Astronio, the conductor who has directed Theresia in numerous performances since its early days. We caught up with him over the phone to get the conductor’s insights on our latest album release.

Maestro Claudio Astronio, how did the idea for a disc of Kraus’ Overtures come about?

When we were thinking of future projects with Artistic Director Mario Martinoli, we realised that a complete recording of this wonderful music wasn’t existing. We embarked on this adventure, which meant a significant amount of effort, particularly for the orchestra. However, the outcome is a product of exceptional quality that has garnered enthusiastic support from CPO. This is not only due to the high quality, but also because this new recording shines a light on music that is rarely performed nowadays. 

How did you experience working on this music? What did it mean to you?

My love for Kraus is well-known: I already performed his music with Theresia back in 2016, especially some symphonies and the stunning Chaconne. And I would love to record all the symphonies one day. The symphonies are remarkable, but working on the overtures was almost more interesting. They are such unique pieces, when placed side by side, they form a narrative of which each one is a part.

Does this have to do with the fact that Kraus composed his Overtures not only for melodramas but also for other occasions?

Exactly. There are overtures for operas, ballets, plays, but also for birthdays and funerals. The variety of musical renditions on such different occasions is great, and those who listen to the disc will enjoy this richness.

Apart from the world of historically informed performance, Kraus is not a well-known composer: do you think this recording will help to put his name back on the musical map?

I hope this is a start, opening a door. Reflecting on the symphonies, some have been recorded and these recordings are quite well known, but they are sporadic. Certainly a complete recording is still missing. If one day a complete edition of the symphonies were to appear, it would be a breakthrough. Kraus’s symphonies precede Beethoven and display a style and orchestral technicalities, which cannot be found in Mozart either. We must always bear in mind that Kraus, although a contemporary of Mozart, was not influenced by classical music; on the contrary, we hear a particularly advanced language in his compositions.

You conducted Theresia during its debut performance in 2012. How has the orchestra changed over the last decade?

It has changed a lot: in the beginning it was an orchestra of young musicians that we contacted directly and invited to participate in Theresia. Then we launched the grant programme, which allowed us to have musicians from abroad and to overcome the problem of not having enough musicians to realise our musical ideas. The level has also grown thanks to the organizational leap that the orchestra took by becoming part of the ICONS foundation. It is now definitely a solid organisation, run with great professionalism.

Claudio Astronio conducts Theresia on our latest album released on CPO: Kraus’ Overtures

Future releases of Theresia on CPO are planned for 2024 featuring various seldom-performed orchestral pieces and opera rarities. The next album will be released in February featuring the first three symphonies by Ernst Eichner, one of the early masters of symphonic compositions, in which Theresia is conducted by Vanni Moretti. May and September will see the release of two opera recordings: Le astuzie femminili by Domenico Cimarosa and Rossini’s L’inganno felice, both conducted by Alessandro De Marchi. August will mark the world premiere recording release of Traetta‘s oratorio Rex Salomon.

Kraus’ Overtures is available to buy and listen here.

Happy listening!

Theresia starts new recording collaboration with CPO

By Emilia Campagna - November 7, 2023
Our new CD featuring Kraus Overtures conducted by Claudio Astronio, is out! This is the first album in a series of recordings we are producing in collaboration with the CPO record company.

Our new CD featuring Kraus Overtures conducted by Claudio Astronio, is out! This is the first album in a series of recordings we are producing in collaboration with the CPO record company.

We are always happy to bring you good news at our blog, and this particular announcement fills us with great pride. We have just released a new recording that represents the culmination of a long-term project that has always held a special place in our hearts – our deep-rooted passion for the works of the Swedish-German composer Joseph Martin Kraus. This album release marks the start of a significant partnership with a renowned international record company CPO to release numerous recordings with the aim to bring lesser-known classical repertoire to the forefront. This long-term collaboration represents a truly extraordinary opportunity for our orchestra of young professionals. In addition to the performing opportunities we create for them to play in various concert halls, this new collaboration also provides Theresia grantees with the unique experience of participating in recording sessions for a major international label.

CPO (Classic Produktion Osnabrück) is a German record label founded in 1986. Their mission is to fill niches in the recorded classical repertoire. To achieve this, the label is committed to producing comprehensive recording cycles, such as complete sets of symphonies, concertos, chamber music, and more. It was therefore with great enthusiasm that the label welcomed our idea to record the complete Overtures of Joseph Martin Kraus, repertoire which is only sporadically explored by classical orchestras. The initial collaboration with CPO stems from recording our opera performances of Mattheson’s Boris Goudenow during the 2021 Innsbruck Festival for Early and has now evolved into more extensive discographic journey.

Future releases of Theresia on CPO are planned for 2024 featuring various seldom-performed orchestral pieces and opera rarities. In February the next album will be released featuring the first three symphonies by Ernst Eichner, one of the early masters of symphonic compositions, in which Theresia is conducted by Vanni Moretti. May and September will see the release of two opera recordings: Le astuzie femminili by Domenico Cimarosa and Rossini’s L’inganno felice, both conducted by Alessandro De Marchi. August will mark the world premiere recording release of Traetta‘s oratorio Rex Salomon.

Speaking in more detail about the music, this new album presents the very first complete rendition of Joseph Martin Kraus‘s Overtures on disc. Kraus is an extraordinary composer who has held a special place in the orchestra’s repertoire since its inception. Similarly, conductor Claudio Astronio, who leads Theresia in this recording, has been with us from the very beginning. Astronio is the conductor who witnessed the birth of Theresia, leading orchestra with immense dedication in its early days.

Kraus’ Overtures is available for purchase here